The Joys of Helping Out on the Land

Hello! I’m Marta. I first arrived at the Findhorn Ecovillage at the end of August when I attended the Permaculture course, After l left, I found myself drawn back to this beautiful place between the ocean, dunes, the bay and the woods. 

Over the last couple of weeks I’ve been returning some love into the Earth by helping Kajedo, the FHT Land Manager, on the Hinterland land.  This included preparing for tree planting, clearing gorse, planting trees, being involved in tree care and helping out with the regeneration of new Scots Pines.  I found it very eye opening to consider the amount of time and care that needs to be put into managing and maintaining such an environment.  I have learnt so much from Kajedo already and I am excited that the trees I’ve planted will grow and bring joy to people many years from now.

Whist staying on the Hinterland in my van, I have had the privilege of seeing and photographing a new neighbour – a Pine Marten which was on the woodpile at the eastern edge of Wilkies Wood near the wind turbines.  This was the first daylight sighting on this land!

Other delights have been being blessed with seeing the Northern Lights at Samhain and countless stunning sunsets.  I have also discovered that every inch around here is covered in fascinating lichens, mosses and other creatures.  It’s lovely to be able to spend so much time amongst them all,

I’m very grateful to be able to offer back something to this wonderful place as it gives me so much happiness to be here.


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FHT Green Burial – Achievements and Changes

Will Russell has been involved in our green burial site from the very start, which was April 2007 when Katherine Inglis became our first burial.  Three years later he officially took on the role of Green Burial Coordinator for the Findhorn Hinterland Group by which time six burials had taken place and seventeen lairs had been sold. Skip forward to today, November 2021- we recently celebrated the sale of the 100th lair to Adam & Christina Powell and also a further two sales of lairs since then, bringing the total to 102 and now there have been forty-two burials that have taken place.  Income since that first burial has exceeded £92,000 of which all monies after expenses have gone for the past, present and future conservation and management of all of the wonderful Findhorn Hinterland land.  This is a terrific achievement that could not have been accomplished without the hard work, magic and charm of our big-hearted Will who largely achieved this single-handedly– a huge THANK YOU for all that he is and has given.

To ensure succession and a sustainable future for the green burial enterprise, Will announced his standing down from his role as Green Burial Coordinator earlier in the year and instead proposed creating a small team to hold the workings of this important community resource.  Burial fees were restructured to make sure that the lair price was competitive and that it also included enough to pay people in the future for the various roles necessary to deliver successful funeral events.  

So instead of Will doing everything as a dynamic and talented one man band, three distinct roles have been created with community members having now stepped forward to fill them: The Green Burial Consultant role involving delivering information about what is on offer and dealing with sales will still be held for the time being by Will; the Funeral Coordinator role which involves working with family, funeral directors, the land manager etc at the time of a funeral will be held jointly by Laura Shreenan and Juanna Grace; the Land Manager role which involves coordinating and directing the digging of the lair, marking of lairs, setting up boards,  preparing the funeral trolley etc will be held jointly by Kajedo Wanderer and Jamie Bryson.  

During the restructuring process and also with various covid restrictions put in place, it recently became apparent that if the family of the deceased wish to have a wake/ celebration / funeral teas either before or after the burial, it would be ideal if a list of people willing to coordinate and organise such events independent of the Trust could be created. We could envisage this “funeral event manager” role to be coordinated and arranged by a self-employed or independent person possibly as part of an existing business? If you might be interested in offering such a service do get in touch via [email protected] so your name can be then offered to families in the future for arranging this sort of event for them. 

The green burial resource that was set up in Wilkies Wood and granted planning permission back in February 2008 has come a long way in fourteen years and provided a great community service to so many.  It has also provided a real win/win/win result for the environment, the finances of the FHT, members of  our community and others in the local area.  It is one of the things in my life I feel most proud of having taken the initiative and set it up after my mother’s death back in 2006.  May it continue in its new form to provide useful service to all and remain that beautiful green space in the middle of the woods that was created out of the devastating results of a winter storm.  

My hope and belief is that our community is similarly on the cusp of arising into something tremendously positive and different out of the devastation of covid and fires.

Jonathan Caddy

FHT Chair    

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FHT and Equal Adventure Start Working Together 

Plans for Restorative Activity Days with Families and Individuals with Complex Needs

For 30 years, Equal Adventure, a Grantown on Spey based charity, has challenged perceptions of inclusion and disability through positive asset-based approaches to outdoor activity and expeditions, as well as scientific and educational fieldwork. We are excited to be working with The Findhorn Hinterland Trust to deliver restorative activity days with families and individuals with complex needs.

We have always admired the FHT’s work on protection and cultivation of such a diverse ‘wilderness’ environment and believe it deserves to be appreciated by all. At Equal Adventure, we specialise in facilitating access to nature for everyone, regardless of disability.  

With the support of the FHT, we aim to give families ‘breathing room’, an enjoyable recreational day out in the outdoors, and a chance to foster healthy life-long habits. We are currently working with FHT to create a sustainable and easily accessible changing space and toilet facilities for all.

For our MBE Felicity Aston enthusiasts, adventurers will get the chance to try things such as Bushcraft using the EA bushcraft barrel and Findhorn resources or try their hand at building their own fires. Participants will also learn more practical skills such as making twine and ropes, knots, foraging or even building their own shelters using the available natural resources- everything that may be needed to fully understand how to live in the great outdoors. As said by Felicity Aston, “Any exploration is developing your natural support network. These events will help you develop your own adventure community”.

To cater for those who may prefer a more relaxed day with nature, EA and FHT are also offering Bomas At The Beach which will give individuals the chance to partake in long-distance walks and pedals with the assistance of at least one All-terrain wheelchair and enjoy the stunning Moray Coast scenery.

Alastair Humphreys followers are able to create their own micro-adventure. “Back to Nature” walks and talks will be available – an exciting opportunity to go back to basics in nature and fully immerse yourself in its beauty. You will be given a talk from a FHT personnel on the environment and the trust itself. A more restorative approach will also be available and anyone who needs quiet can walk separately and any other identified needs can be talked through.

We at Equal Adventure believe that our work with FHT will give adventurers the chance to fully immerse themselves in outdoor sport and activities regardless of their abilities. We hope this and future programmes we wish to develop will allow more people to be involved and experience the beauty Scotland has to offer.

Rowan Morgan

EA Staff

 

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Conservation Hub Nearing Completion

At last the Findhorn Hinterland Trust Conservation Hub nears completion. The roof is on and our trees have been turned into planks and beams ready to be made into the floor and walls.

It’s been a long and often tough journey from inception some 4 years ago. We were inspired by the vision of furthering the work of the trust but also by the need to move on from the collapsing tractor shed and the two overcrowded and worn-out second hand garden sheds.

Original Tractor Shed built 27 years ago

The building won’t just be a much needed safe storage for tractor and tools. The central enclosed part will provide storage, workshop space and a meeting place for small groups. Outside and under cover will be display space for information about the woods and heath and the work we are doing….. all part of our effort to engage with more and more people around the vital issues of conservation and biodiversity and help them enjoy our magical Hinterland.

Almost all the timber in the building has been sourced from our community woodland.   By thinning out the woodland we have also contributed to its health. Letting in more air and light and creating space allows for the healthier life of existing trees and encourages greater diversity of other flora and fauna. 

Without the generous gifting of time and energy from so many volunteers, the wisdom and experience of professionals and generosity of funders we could have done nothing.

Last winter we were keeping warm by peeling the bark from the trees we had felled. Then, in the summer we got the holes dug and concrete poured for foundations. All the time we were also struggling to complete the financing, obtain planning permission, satisfy the structural engineer and get a building warrant! 

This autumn Sean Brechin arrived and started on the skilled work of constructing the frame from solid tree trunks. There has been much heavy hauling, lifting, cleaning, sawing and chiselling and very careful measuring. Then Ben Moore arrived with his ‘Woodmizer’ mill and produced all the flooring, joists and cladding for the walls for Sean to assemble as a workshop. Thankfully the tractor returned from serious surgery to help us haul the timbers from mill to building site .There, they could be cleaned, treated and carefully stacked ready for use. As well as a building going up we had to dig down, excavating about 100m of 1/2m deep trench for water and electricity…… all with pick and shovel.

It’s with enormous relief and gratitude that we are so near completion. We look forward to all of us enjoying and benefitting from the new ’Hub’.  Thanks goes to the numerous funders and the many who have helped and that includes the significant number of passers by who offered comments, encouragement and appreciation.  

It has very much been a team effort but we are particularly indebted to Jonathan Caddy, FHT Chair, without whose vision and tireless work this beautiful and functional structure would not have come about.

George Paul

Long Term Volunteer and  

Member of the FHT Land Management Subgroup



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Conservation Hub Blessing

Update from the building process

On Monday the 11th of October we set a milestone in the building of the Conservation Hub – the physical base for the Findhorn Hinterland Trust. The first timber frame was lifted and the building was blessed with many hands making the work light and manageable.

A big ‘Thank you’ to all those involved – Sean Brechin the master builder on site, all the site volunteers, the Green Leaf team and others who came to help with the lift, Mark Richardson and Hugo Klip who took these brilliant photos and our many donors which include generous community members as well as the Gordon and Ena Baxter Foundation, the Hugh Fraser Foundation, the Southall Trust the Corra Foundation, Volunteering Matters, the Hygeia Foundation and last but not least The Heritage Lottery Community Fund who granted a further £5000 last Thursday completing our funding for this phase in perfect timing!  

It is a delight to see a community coming together to start building something positive and honouring our very special local environment after these turbulent times.

 

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A bee’s view of life at the Findhorn Apiary – November 2021

In the previous report you read about the life of one of my great aunts inside the hive and how she progressed to be a forager, collecting nectar to produce honey. Well, since then our colony has been very busy foraging and building up our food supplies for winter. We need to have about 20kg of honey stored away to see us through the winter.

When we go foraging, we collect nectar from the flowers, sucking it through our mouth tube into our honey stomach. Once this is full, it holds about 40mg, we return home and pass the nectar to our sisters in the hive. It has been calculated that to bring back enough nectar to fill our winter stores we need to fly over 1 million foraging trips. But that is just for the winter. To keep the colony fed during the busy summer months we need a further 40kg of honey, another 2 million foraging trips. You can understand why we have such a short foraging life, just three weeks, after which we are totally exhausted.

As we visit these millions of flowers, it is wonderful to know that we are pollinating them, resulting in fruits and seeds. Just think of all the creatures that benefit from this food source. Some seeds will produce next year’s flowers, we are a vital part of the cycle of nature.

It is not just nectar we collect; we also need about 20kg of pollen to feed all the young larvae. The pollen provides the protein we need. We also need water to dilute the honey before we consume it. There are some of us who specialise in collecting water and distributing it in the hive to where it is needed.

When we return to the hive with the nectar, we pass it to our sisters waiting near the hive entrance. They transport it to where it is to be stored in the cells of the comb and in the process add an enzyme that converts the sucrose in the nectar into fructose and glucose. The cells all slant upwards at 15 degrees which stops the nectar running out. Nectar is composed of about 40% sugar but to convert this to honey, the sugar concentration needs to be raised to 80%, otherwise it will ferment and not be good to use.

The warmth of the hive and the ventilation provided by fanning with the wings reduces the water content of the nectar until it is thick enough to store long term. The cell is then sealed with a wax cap, ready for when it is needed.

We are not the only ones who enjoy our honey. Sometimes our hives are raided by wasps, and we must fight them off. Mice, woodpeckers and badgers are also fond of honey; they are potential robbers. Beekeepers help protect our hives from them.

However, our biggest loss of honey is that taken by our beekeepers! To be fair, they always ensure that we have enough left for our own use. We fill up the space in the brood boxes with honey and that is enough for our needs. Our beekeepers put more empty frames in boxes, ‘supers’, above the brood boxes and so long as there is nectar available and space to store it, we keep on foraging, much to the delight of our beekeepers. In the autumn they remove the supers and spin the honey out of the combs. The honey is then bottled and sold to the Community residents. The proceeds help pay for the equipment and supplies that is needed to maintain the apiary and hives.

I hope that you have been fortunate enough to taste some of our honey, it is delicious. We harvest quite a lot of nectar from the heather growing on the dunes and that gives the honey a very special taste. It is estimated that to produce one pound of honey we have, collectively, to fly the equivalent of twice around the world and one teaspoon of honey represents the life work of 12 bees. So next time you have some honey, savour and value every drop.

 

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News from the land – Autumn 2021

The trees are late in putting on their autumn colours, however these last few days the birches started to look glorious in their yellow golden foliage. I love the autumn! The colours in the trees, the woodsmoke in the air, the rich damp smells of the earth, the daily noisy pilgrimage of the 17,000 or so geese flying overhead…

 As we’ve had a bit of a damp October there is an amazing variety of mushrooms in great numbers everywhere in the woods. We even found the first ‘cauliflower fungus’ here – a very large (the size of a football) attractive mushroom which only fruits every six years or so. In contrast the sweet ‘birds nest fungus’ is tiny – but apparently the oldest mushroom in the UK.

But more on that from our fungi survey…

Another exciting first here in the woods was the sighting of a pine-marten – we even got some nice photos of it.

In October we ran the last of our ‘wild camping retreats’ for this year. And now it’s time to harvest the insights gained and begin the preparations for the seeds for next year. We look back over the seasons and reflect on how it all went and how it can evolve in the future. I am happy to say that the retreats were a great success – both for our retreat participants (we’ve got great feedback from them) and for us as a charity. 

We’ve also held burials, the planting of memorial trees, a theatre performance, the weekly gathering of parents with their ‘Findhorn fledglings’, and various other groups and events out at and around our Hinterland shelter. Considering that we are still living with the covid pandemic, it’s been pretty lively out there.

In terms of conservation work on the land;

  • After three years of hard physical labour, the major heath areas with their lichen habitat have now been defined. They will only need a little bit of annual work to be maintained over the next few years. 
  • We have cut a considerable amount of gorse in Lyle’s wood – big piles of it are waiting to be removed and burned.
  • Here and there we are doing a bit of replacement planting – or spot-planting where we find appropriate space.
  • There have been a few Saturday work-parties in the Edible Woodland Garden – which still needs some enthusiastic gardeners to look after it.
  • The ‘Outdoor Learning Space’ is slowly but surely nearing completion – a window in the back and some work to get the stoves working properly and it will be fully functional.
  • You will read elsewhere about the progress we’ve made with erecting the mainframe of our new ‘Conservation Hub’ – the roof went on this week.
  • It was exciting to finally get started with the construction of what is to be the physical homebase of our conservation work.

And now, as we are getting closer to the winter solstice,  it is the time when the natural world invites us again to turn more of our attention inward to pause, become still and listen…

Many blessings

Kajedo Wanderer

Land Manager of the Findhorn Hinterland Trust

 

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FHT Green Burial Restructuring – An Invitation to Join the Team

It has become clear that it is time to restructure the Green Burial side of the Findhorn Hinterland Trust and in particular the Funeral Co-ordination role. To this end the trust would like to announce opportunities to join their team as part of the Wilkies Wood Green Burial Sub-group.

The Funeral Co-ordinator’s role and associated responsibilities are to be split into three to provide a more cohesive and sustainable way forward for Green Burials in Wilkies Woods:

1st Role: Funeral Advisor
This person would be the first point of call for anyone seeking to have a final resting place within the green burial ground. They would guide and assist people with all necessary information in order for them to make a choice as to whether this is the right place for them or there loved one to be buried, oversee the purchasing of a lair and distribution of lair certificates.

2nd Role: Funeral Co-ordinator 
They would liaise with family and friends who have had a bereavement and co-ordinate all parties involved including Funeral Directors, invited guests, the FHT Land Manager etc in order to gracefully hold a funeral/burial or interment of ashes on the site.

3rd Role: Land Manager Assistant 
Kajedo Wanderer is the current FHT Land Manager and we are seeking someone to support him in this role specifically by being available and ready to arrange for the location, marking out and creation of a lair/grave for the deceased.

Training and advice for all three of these paid positions would be provided. They would be created on a strictly part time/casual basis and would call upon the individuals employed to be involved when a funeral was to take place thus allowing the person to carry on working in their existing employment as long as they had this flexibility.

Will Russell

For those in our community and local to Moray interested in finding out more and exploring the possibilities further, do get in touch with Will Russell our present Funeral Co-ordinator via his email [email protected] He will subsequently arrange a dedicated meeting with all interested parties to answer questions and provide additional information about these vital community positions.

We very much look forward to hearing from you,

Jonathan Caddy
Chair Findhorn Hinterland Trust

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FHT Weeklong Retreat – A Participant’s Feedback

By Jen Stout

I conjured up so many reasons not to go to the Hinterland retreat. I didn’t have time. I hate camping. I needed, badly, a holiday – not a challenge. Biting insects bring me out in huge sores, and I’ve a skin condition that makes even a few days without a bath quite painful. Good reasons not to go, but the biggest was that I’m very wary of all things spiritual – at least in the organised sense.

Something kept me coming back to the little advert for the Out of the Ashes retreat. Something chimed deeply – the emphasis on nature, the lack of spiritual jargon. But when I set off from Shetland mid-August, I really had no idea what to expect. I’d always had an inkling to go to Findhorn – it’d been a great desire of my mother’s, to see and most likely to live there, but she never made it. It felt a little like I was doing this with her in mind.

And she would have loved it. Every second, just as I did. One evening towards the end of the week, sitting round the fire and about to start a discussion, we had a quick ‘check-in’ to see how everyone was doing. I pondered how to answer – mind racing with the ideas, feelings of the day – and suddenly thought: would I want to do this day all over again? The answer came, an unequivocal yes. But then – harder, sadder – how many days in my life could I say that about? Hard questions like this were what this week threw up for me, over and over again – not just during the meditation and solo time we spent in the beautiful landscapes of the Hinterland, but in our fire talks and sharings too. It was a time to give voice to pain and fear, as well as hope – and it could have been overwhelming, but the space was so expertly held by Kajedo Wanderer, who somehow managed all the various aspects of the retreat himself, along with two assistants, and made it feel so smooth-running, so easy to flow along with.

My dislike of camping – a combination of claustrophobia and insect fear – quickly evaporated, no doubt helped by just how lovely the pitches are in the Hinterland. Coming from a treeless part of the world, I marvelled at how sheltered my tent was, almost nestled down in the big arms of an old tree which had sunk down at an angle – but at the same time, the dunes were visible through its branches, the sky clear above. It felt like the perfect place. At night I could hear the sea, the gentle roar as it met that vast stretch of sand. A hugely comforting sound for an islander.

I learnt so much during this week. Kajedo has an ability to share his knowledge with grace as well as enthusiasm – a skill not everyone shares! – and even let us loose on the forest he manages, showing us how to pull up brambles and protect new oaks. Trees had been a bit of a mystery to me – even something to be feared, those dark dead sitka plantations found all over the Highlands, the lack of a horizon, the feeling of being closed-in. I need the big sky. So this week was a revelation. It was a joy to be able to help with the work, in our small way, during that Love in Action afternoon. Coming from a crofting community, I like to work, like to put my body to use after so much time in the mind, and hugely enjoyed the digging, and shovelling a great pile of wood chips to spread around the shelter.

Being so curious about Findhorn, it was interesting to learn about the place from its edge, as it were. We got a good grounding in the ethos and history on our first day, which prompted many questions. I was struck, of course, by the fire sites. We had our own fire, on my native island of Fair Isle, in 2019: a huge research centre and guest house which burnt in a terrifying, ferocious fire no one could control. Some similarities between Fair Isle and Findhorn were striking; especially the questions about what, and how, to rebuild – and for whom. Crisis and opportunity – the title of the retreat felt very apt.

Big questions, and I appreciated the chance to discuss it all, not only with (the ever- patient!) Kajedo but also with the speakers he arranged – Sy and Ash, Jonathan Caddy, and John Talbot, all bringing different perspectives and experiences. That John came to spend hours with us having just arrived back in the country after 18 years away was very deeply appreciated.

I hadn’t expected to have long discussions about land reform, crofting and the future of the Highlands and Islands, but this is what happened. From my perspective, we are at crisis point here too: crofting is dying a slow death without land reform and new crofts, communities struggling to survive under a relentless ‘airbnb’ colonisation, a numbing logic of ever-increasing tourism. Thinking about ‘hope’ during our last fire sharing, I found my deepest, hardest hope was that we could all flourish, our places flourish, our communities. For that to happen, we’ll have to fight for them and for ourselves. I felt more hopeful about this coming out of the retreat than I ever have before, and will carry it with me.

But it wasn’t just the politics of land, power, and community that had me thinking of home and place. Among all the discussions and learning from ancient cultures in far- flung places, I was thinking of that wisdom much closer to us, geographically. Where I come from, people have been living on, with, that land for a very long time, and doing so sustainably (until the oil came). The older, rooted, ‘eco village’, perhaps. And with all that history comes a huge amount of wisdom – about the land and each other, how to live. Much of Shetland’s culture was eradicated with the arrival of Scots lairds, ministers and teachers in the 1600s – our language, our religion, our values. This is a story of course that echoes elsewhere, and now we’re at a crossroads. Can we gather up the threads again, remember how to connect to nature? Better, how to stop seeing ourselves as separate from nature? Can we ‘become indigenous’ once more?

These ideas were rolling around my head but the week with Kajedo and our group – and our excellent speakers – crystallised them, for which I’m hugely grateful. Grateful, too, for the peace I was able to find in myself that week, which I hadn’t thought was there. For the chance to be in that extraordinary landscape, in among its trees and gorse and heather and dunes, to just be there for a week with no pressures, no stress. And of course, grateful for the beautiful last night, Benromach drams and old songs round the fire, which I’ll never forget. To think I nearly didn’t come – nearly missed out on what was one of the best weeks of my life! Always take the plunge…

Jen Stout

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Conservation Hub Progress – September 2021

Good news – we have finally broken ground and put in the foundations of this much needed new physical base for the FHT on the edge of Wilkies Wood! This has only been possible by securing a good part of the funding for this £20k project. So far about £9000 has been pledged in grants from funders such as the Gordon and Ena Baxter Foundation, the Southall Trust, The Hugh Fraser Foundation, The Corra Foundation and Volunteering Matters with a further £3000 from individual donors, the Hygeia Foundation and a small but welcome amount from the NFA.

A BIG THANK YOU TO ALL THESE GENEROUS FUNDERS!

How quickly we proceed from here will depend on how creative we can be with our budget, whether the FHT is willing to put in a bit of its capital, how much previous quotes have gone up since we first approached suppliers, whether people are willing to help by volunteering with the build and what further funding comes in. We may have to phase the building but what is certain is that we are looking to move forward with this great project in the near future…

Watch this space and if you feel that you can help in any way do get in touch via [email protected]

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Findhorn Hinterland Trust, Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation (SCIO) SC045806
228 Pineridge, Findhorn, Forres, Moray IV36 3TB