News from the land – Autumn 2021

The trees are late in putting on their autumn colours, however these last few days the birches started to look glorious in their yellow golden foliage. I love the autumn! The colours in the trees, the woodsmoke in the air, the rich damp smells of the earth, the daily noisy pilgrimage of the 17,000 or so geese flying overhead…

 As we’ve had a bit of a damp October there is an amazing variety of mushrooms in great numbers everywhere in the woods. We even found the first ‘cauliflower fungus’ here – a very large (the size of a football) attractive mushroom which only fruits every six years or so. In contrast the sweet ‘birds nest fungus’ is tiny – but apparently the oldest mushroom in the UK.

But more on that from our fungi survey…

Another exciting first here in the woods was the sighting of a pine-marten – we even got some nice photos of it.

In October we ran the last of our ‘wild camping retreats’ for this year. And now it’s time to harvest the insights gained and begin the preparations for the seeds for next year. We look back over the seasons and reflect on how it all went and how it can evolve in the future. I am happy to say that the retreats were a great success – both for our retreat participants (we’ve got great feedback from them) and for us as a charity. 

We’ve also held burials, the planting of memorial trees, a theatre performance, the weekly gathering of parents with their ‘Findhorn fledglings’, and various other groups and events out at and around our Hinterland shelter. Considering that we are still living with the covid pandemic, it’s been pretty lively out there.

In terms of conservation work on the land;

  • After three years of hard physical labour, the major heath areas with their lichen habitat have now been defined. They will only need a little bit of annual work to be maintained over the next few years. 
  • We have cut a considerable amount of gorse in Lyle’s wood – big piles of it are waiting to be removed and burned.
  • Here and there we are doing a bit of replacement planting – or spot-planting where we find appropriate space.
  • There have been a few Saturday work-parties in the Edible Woodland Garden – which still needs some enthusiastic gardeners to look after it.
  • The ‘Outdoor Learning Space’ is slowly but surely nearing completion – a window in the back and some work to get the stoves working properly and it will be fully functional.
  • You will read elsewhere about the progress we’ve made with erecting the mainframe of our new ‘Conservation Hub’ – the roof went on this week.
  • It was exciting to finally get started with the construction of what is to be the physical homebase of our conservation work.

And now, as we are getting closer to the winter solstice,  it is the time when the natural world invites us again to turn more of our attention inward to pause, become still and listen…

Many blessings

Kajedo Wanderer

Land Manager of the Findhorn Hinterland Trust

 

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FHT Green Burial Restructuring – An Invitation to Join the Team

It has become clear that it is time to restructure the Green Burial side of the Findhorn Hinterland Trust and in particular the Funeral Co-ordination role. To this end the trust would like to announce opportunities to join their team as part of the Wilkies Wood Green Burial Sub-group.

The Funeral Co-ordinator’s role and associated responsibilities are to be split into three to provide a more cohesive and sustainable way forward for Green Burials in Wilkies Woods:

1st Role: Funeral Advisor
This person would be the first point of call for anyone seeking to have a final resting place within the green burial ground. They would guide and assist people with all necessary information in order for them to make a choice as to whether this is the right place for them or there loved one to be buried, oversee the purchasing of a lair and distribution of lair certificates.

2nd Role: Funeral Co-ordinator 
They would liaise with family and friends who have had a bereavement and co-ordinate all parties involved including Funeral Directors, invited guests, the FHT Land Manager etc in order to gracefully hold a funeral/burial or interment of ashes on the site.

3rd Role: Land Manager Assistant 
Kajedo Wanderer is the current FHT Land Manager and we are seeking someone to support him in this role specifically by being available and ready to arrange for the location, marking out and creation of a lair/grave for the deceased.

Training and advice for all three of these paid positions would be provided. They would be created on a strictly part time/casual basis and would call upon the individuals employed to be involved when a funeral was to take place thus allowing the person to carry on working in their existing employment as long as they had this flexibility.

Will Russell

For those in our community and local to Moray interested in finding out more and exploring the possibilities further, do get in touch with Will Russell our present Funeral Co-ordinator via his email [email protected] He will subsequently arrange a dedicated meeting with all interested parties to answer questions and provide additional information about these vital community positions.

We very much look forward to hearing from you,

Jonathan Caddy
Chair Findhorn Hinterland Trust

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FHT Weeklong Retreat – A Participant’s Feedback

By Jen Stout

I conjured up so many reasons not to go to the Hinterland retreat. I didn’t have time. I hate camping. I needed, badly, a holiday – not a challenge. Biting insects bring me out in huge sores, and I’ve a skin condition that makes even a few days without a bath quite painful. Good reasons not to go, but the biggest was that I’m very wary of all things spiritual – at least in the organised sense.

Something kept me coming back to the little advert for the Out of the Ashes retreat. Something chimed deeply – the emphasis on nature, the lack of spiritual jargon. But when I set off from Shetland mid-August, I really had no idea what to expect. I’d always had an inkling to go to Findhorn – it’d been a great desire of my mother’s, to see and most likely to live there, but she never made it. It felt a little like I was doing this with her in mind.

And she would have loved it. Every second, just as I did. One evening towards the end of the week, sitting round the fire and about to start a discussion, we had a quick ‘check-in’ to see how everyone was doing. I pondered how to answer – mind racing with the ideas, feelings of the day – and suddenly thought: would I want to do this day all over again? The answer came, an unequivocal yes. But then – harder, sadder – how many days in my life could I say that about? Hard questions like this were what this week threw up for me, over and over again – not just during the meditation and solo time we spent in the beautiful landscapes of the Hinterland, but in our fire talks and sharings too. It was a time to give voice to pain and fear, as well as hope – and it could have been overwhelming, but the space was so expertly held by Kajedo Wanderer, who somehow managed all the various aspects of the retreat himself, along with two assistants, and made it feel so smooth-running, so easy to flow along with.

My dislike of camping – a combination of claustrophobia and insect fear – quickly evaporated, no doubt helped by just how lovely the pitches are in the Hinterland. Coming from a treeless part of the world, I marvelled at how sheltered my tent was, almost nestled down in the big arms of an old tree which had sunk down at an angle – but at the same time, the dunes were visible through its branches, the sky clear above. It felt like the perfect place. At night I could hear the sea, the gentle roar as it met that vast stretch of sand. A hugely comforting sound for an islander.

I learnt so much during this week. Kajedo has an ability to share his knowledge with grace as well as enthusiasm – a skill not everyone shares! – and even let us loose on the forest he manages, showing us how to pull up brambles and protect new oaks. Trees had been a bit of a mystery to me – even something to be feared, those dark dead sitka plantations found all over the Highlands, the lack of a horizon, the feeling of being closed-in. I need the big sky. So this week was a revelation. It was a joy to be able to help with the work, in our small way, during that Love in Action afternoon. Coming from a crofting community, I like to work, like to put my body to use after so much time in the mind, and hugely enjoyed the digging, and shovelling a great pile of wood chips to spread around the shelter.

Being so curious about Findhorn, it was interesting to learn about the place from its edge, as it were. We got a good grounding in the ethos and history on our first day, which prompted many questions. I was struck, of course, by the fire sites. We had our own fire, on my native island of Fair Isle, in 2019: a huge research centre and guest house which burnt in a terrifying, ferocious fire no one could control. Some similarities between Fair Isle and Findhorn were striking; especially the questions about what, and how, to rebuild – and for whom. Crisis and opportunity – the title of the retreat felt very apt.

Big questions, and I appreciated the chance to discuss it all, not only with (the ever- patient!) Kajedo but also with the speakers he arranged – Sy and Ash, Jonathan Caddy, and John Talbot, all bringing different perspectives and experiences. That John came to spend hours with us having just arrived back in the country after 18 years away was very deeply appreciated.

I hadn’t expected to have long discussions about land reform, crofting and the future of the Highlands and Islands, but this is what happened. From my perspective, we are at crisis point here too: crofting is dying a slow death without land reform and new crofts, communities struggling to survive under a relentless ‘airbnb’ colonisation, a numbing logic of ever-increasing tourism. Thinking about ‘hope’ during our last fire sharing, I found my deepest, hardest hope was that we could all flourish, our places flourish, our communities. For that to happen, we’ll have to fight for them and for ourselves. I felt more hopeful about this coming out of the retreat than I ever have before, and will carry it with me.

But it wasn’t just the politics of land, power, and community that had me thinking of home and place. Among all the discussions and learning from ancient cultures in far- flung places, I was thinking of that wisdom much closer to us, geographically. Where I come from, people have been living on, with, that land for a very long time, and doing so sustainably (until the oil came). The older, rooted, ‘eco village’, perhaps. And with all that history comes a huge amount of wisdom – about the land and each other, how to live. Much of Shetland’s culture was eradicated with the arrival of Scots lairds, ministers and teachers in the 1600s – our language, our religion, our values. This is a story of course that echoes elsewhere, and now we’re at a crossroads. Can we gather up the threads again, remember how to connect to nature? Better, how to stop seeing ourselves as separate from nature? Can we ‘become indigenous’ once more?

These ideas were rolling around my head but the week with Kajedo and our group – and our excellent speakers – crystallised them, for which I’m hugely grateful. Grateful, too, for the peace I was able to find in myself that week, which I hadn’t thought was there. For the chance to be in that extraordinary landscape, in among its trees and gorse and heather and dunes, to just be there for a week with no pressures, no stress. And of course, grateful for the beautiful last night, Benromach drams and old songs round the fire, which I’ll never forget. To think I nearly didn’t come – nearly missed out on what was one of the best weeks of my life! Always take the plunge…

Jen Stout

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Conservation Hub Progress – September 2021

Good news – we have finally broken ground and put in the foundations of this much needed new physical base for the FHT on the edge of Wilkies Wood! This has only been possible by securing a good part of the funding for this £20k project. So far about £9000 has been pledged in grants from funders such as the Gordon and Ena Baxter Foundation, the Southall Trust, The Hugh Fraser Foundation, The Corra Foundation and Volunteering Matters with a further £3000 from individual donors, the Hygeia Foundation and a small but welcome amount from the NFA.

A BIG THANK YOU TO ALL THESE GENEROUS FUNDERS!

How quickly we proceed from here will depend on how creative we can be with our budget, whether the FHT is willing to put in a bit of its capital, how much previous quotes have gone up since we first approached suppliers, whether people are willing to help by volunteering with the build and what further funding comes in. We may have to phase the building but what is certain is that we are looking to move forward with this great project in the near future…

Watch this space and if you feel that you can help in any way do get in touch via [email protected]

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Abundant berries on the Findhorn Hinterland

As anyone who walks out on the Hinterland area will have seen, there’s an abundance of berries there just now. The most obvious of these are the red berries on the rowan trees and the blackberries on the brambles (it’s a particularly good year for them). However, there are also other berries to be seen on different plants and trees, as this is the time when most of them ripen – how many of these have you seen?

Rowan berries

Blackberries

Juniper berries Berries on a guelder rose

Hawthorn berries

Honeysuckle berries

Rosehip on a dog rose

Wild raspberry

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Hinterland’s Gift for the Future Biodiversity and Taking Local Action

The inspiration for this article came from items published in the Guardian on 8th/9th August 2021. Firstly an article by George Monbiot: “The gift we should give to the living world” and then the publication of the latest IPCC report on Climate Change.

In our rush to take action: carbon capture, tree planting etc we sometimes lose sight of that other priority, to restore and improve biodiversity. Biodiversity is enriching, stabilising, securing. Our FHT work on the land it manages is very much about biodiversity.

We could simply leave our Hinterland land to invasive gorse, Lodgepole Pine and Sitka Spruce. All are very vigorous growers and would be effective at capturing CO2. But what would we lose?  – The vitality and benefits of biodiversity. Hence our ongoing and long term work:

-To control the spread of gorse onto dune heathland and grassland and their diversity of lichens, mosses, fungi, heathers and grasses and their associated mass of fauna.

-Our creation of firebreaks not only to protect property but also all the flora and fauna that is not fire resistant (gorse recovers very quickly and easily from fire).

-Our ponds created to provide a very different habitat. We now see dragonflies and even heron.

-The replacing of dense, dark plantation with oak, rowan, wild cherry, birch and aspen, which supports a much greater quantity and range of fauna

-Opening up glades in the North East sector of woodland (but leaving standing some of the stronger, older Scots Pine) allows for self-seeding of native flora.

-Our woodland shelter, wild camping pads, path clearance, green burial site all encourage a human presence and the increased enjoyment, knowledge and an appreciation of our environment.

-Surveys of moths, fungi, lichens etc all contribute to our knowledge and understanding.

We are trying to build a solid foundation for true biodiversity so let’s be optimistic about the future. Hinterland may seem very, very small but with your support and involvement, as part of a global movement, it makes a significant difference.

George Paul
FHT Member and Regular Long Term Volunteer.


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A bee’s view of life at the Findhorn Apiary August 21

The previous report from the Findhorn Apiary was from my great aunt. She hatched last autumn and had the important role, along with about 10,000 of her sisters, of keeping the colony sustained through the winter. She had to help keep the colony warm and the queen fed ready for laying in the spring. Then there was the vital role of raising the next generation. She worked hard and died at the ripe old age of seven months.

My life is somewhat different, there are so many different jobs to do. My first three weeks of life were spent inside the hive. Shortly after emerging from my cell, having had a good meal, I was set to work as a cleaner. It is amazing the amount of rubbish that can collect in a home. Fortunately our beekeepers have supplied hives with mesh floors so a lot of rubbish falls through it, together with varroa mites. However, I soon progressed to polishing cells, getting them ready for the queen to lay an egg in them. That felt really important.

I was then promoted to nurse. When the eggs hatched I was kept very busy feeding the larvae, they eat so much, their weight increases by 700 times from their hatch weight to when they pupate after 6 days. I was even entrusted with feeding the queen.

My final role within the hive was as a house bee. We had to produce wax and build cells with it. That is really hard work because we have to raise our body temperature to 43C so the wax is soft enough to mould. Other duties included processing and storing nectar and honey, ventilating the hive and distributing water to where it is needed.

Sometimes our beekeepers would come to see how we were getting on, looking through the glass ceiling of our hive. However, I don’t think they really know what we are all doing!

After three weeks I was promoted again, this time to guard duty. At last I can see outside our hive. We patrol the entrance, stopping bees from other hives, or sometimes wasps, coming in and robbing our honey. We can detect the queen’s pheromone on a bee and know if they are not from our hive. However, some bees, especially the drones, get up to devious ways of blagging their way in. We do what we can!

We also help our foraging sisters find the way home by releasing a pheromone from our nasonov gland which is near our sting. So if you see us standing with our bottoms in the air and flapping our wings, that is what we are doing.

From our hive we can see the giant whirring white blades of three ‘windmills’. We have heard people ask our beekeepers what we think of them. Perhaps we are too busy to really notice them. Then came the great day of becoming a forager. We explore the area, sometimes flying two miles, or more, from our hive, looking for good supplies of nectar. We have to carefully note features around our hive so that we know the way home. We also register where the sun is and its movement, so we have a sort of compass to navigate by. I thought that would be difficult but it seems to come naturally. When we find a plentiful source of nectar, we can tell our other foraging sisters inside the hive. We do a dance which gives them the ‘compass’ bearing and distance.

We are blessed with many productive gardens around Findhorn, so usually we do not have to fly too far. There is also, close to us, a bountiful supply of heather which produces delicious honey. I have probably said enough and I am very tired. I am now nearly seven weeks old and I expect very soon I will not have the energy to make it home from a foraging trip. It has been a demanding life but hopefully I have helped our colony prosper.

If you are fortunate enough to sample some of our honey, you can now picture something of the work that has gone into producing it. Goodbye.

Posted in News

Summer News from the Land August 21

I have just returned from another round of watering our youngest trees on the land… It’s been a summer of periods of very dry weather and torrential downpours. Sadly for some of our broadleaf trees our watering efforts came too late. We have also finished defining the Northern Heath areas – this involved a lot of gorse cutting by hand over a two year period. There is a bit of chainsaw and brushcutter work left and then it will take minimal effort every two years to keep these precious habitats open.

As the covid restrictions were eased, what was most evident this summer was the increased human activity on the land. We had Paul Howell’s vision quest group camping here again for a week plus the shelter being used on a regular basis by the Northern Light Sangha and less regularly by other groups. Birgit Carow initiated and held gatherings around a fire for young families with small kids for many weeks on Friday mornings -it’s been a joy to see them around the picnic table and in the woods. We also had an unusual overnight visit from a lady with two horses who does cross country charity rides… In addition we had three work-parties with about 10 attendees each – to catch up with work in the Edible Woodland Garden with a small but much appreciated grant from Volunteering Matters to help fund this work. A few people have also started using and enjoying staying on our camping pads during the last couple of months. Other events included ‘Hinterland Tours’ being restarted with some great feedback and as you probably know this is the first year when we, the Findhorn Hinterland Trust, are offering our own retreat programmes.

I am particularly excited about running these retreats here in and for Hinterland as they are a way for us to share some of the wisdom amongst our members as well as the magic of the land. They also open a potential and much needed income stream for the Findhorn Hinterland Trust and the partnership with the Findhorn Foundation is proving to be a fruitful one – hopefully building a model of cross partnerships within our community in the future.

The first weekend retreat held at the beginning of July was very successful with two of the retreat participants coming back to support the next retreat. We are about to start that first week-long ‘Out of the Ashes – turning crisis into opportunity’ camping retreat in a few day’s time which, as I write this, is almost fully booked! There are 100 details to consider and organise before the first participants arrive. As this is a first for us there is still a good deal of learning involved …

On a personal level I am grateful for the FHT for having taken me on as their first employee after I was made redundant by the FF in June. It is a half time position and I have to be creative about finding other income but I believe that creating this position of employment for a Land Manager is another step for the trust towards a sustainable future.

Many blessings,
Kajedo Wanderer, August 9, 2021

 

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FHT Apiary Update: A New Home for our Bee Equipment

Despite a frightfully cold May where we needed to feed our four overwintered hives of bees to keep them alive, we now are in the healthy position of having eleven hives in our apiary up by the wind turbines and should have some honey for sale come September – watch this space! We have also enjoyed having a few more people including some young folks come along to our weekly sessions with the bees to find out more about their fascinating world and help with
the practical work of making up new frames for the hives etc.

We now have a fantastic educational resource that we have developed for the FHT which we hope to use more of over the coming years. This has been created largely through the continual sterling efforts of our enthusiastic core team, Martin Harker, John Willoner and I, plus the generous funding that has come through Robert Holden and others. A huge thank you to all that have been involved to get us and the bees to this point.

One thing we have been missing is a shed close to our apiary to keep our various pieces of bee equipment in. Thanks to the generosity of George Goudsmit donating his shed which has been outside George Ripley’s house for a long time, the much appreciated funding of £250 from the Findhorn Wind Park Community Fund and our neighbour Ed Bichan’s skill with his JCB, we now have a shed in place on site! It needs a new roof and some TLC before it is fully functional but we feel that this is a great step forward.

Enjoy the pictures and if you do want to find out more or contribute in any way to our good work, do get in touch. New members always welcome and it’s a great way of supporting the land based and people work we do.

Jonathan Caddy
[email protected]

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Outdoor Learning Space Completion Report

Outdoor Learning Space Completion Report

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Findhorn Hinterland Trust, Scottish Charitable Incorporated Organisation (SCIO) SC045806
228 Pineridge, Findhorn, Forres, Moray IV36 3TB